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Triple-line kinetics for solid films.

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We present a derivation of the triple-line kinetic boundary conditions for a solid film in contact with a solid substrate for both nonconserved (evaporation-condensation) and conserved (surface diffusion) dynamics. The… Click to show full abstract

We present a derivation of the triple-line kinetic boundary conditions for a solid film in contact with a solid substrate for both nonconserved (evaporation-condensation) and conserved (surface diffusion) dynamics. The result is obtained via a matched asymptotic expansion from a mesoscopic model with a thickness-dependent wetting potential (or disjoining pressure) and mobility. In the nonconserved case, we obtain a single boundary condition, which relates the triple-line velocity with the deviation of the contact angle from its equilibrium value. In the conserved case, two kinetic boundary conditions are needed. They relate the velocity and mass flux at the triple line to the contact angle deviation and discontinuity of the chemical potential. These linear relations are described by three kinetic coefficients. The conditions under which the kinetic coefficients remain finite are obtained. We find, for example, that some kinetic coefficients diverge within the conserved model in the presence of van der Waals interaction.

Keywords: kinetics solid; solid films; line; line kinetics; triple line; kinetic coefficients

Journal Title: Physical Review E
Year Published: 2018

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