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Influence of wind on a viscous liquid film flowing down a thread

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We investigate experimentally the effect of wind on the dynamics of a viscous liquid film flowing down a thread. The liquid film is well-known to destabilize into an axisymmetric bead-like… Click to show full abstract

We investigate experimentally the effect of wind on the dynamics of a viscous liquid film flowing down a thread. The liquid film is well-known to destabilize into an axisymmetric bead-like pattern in stagnant air. When the flowing film is exposed to side-wind, the beads are pushed downstream breaking the symmetry leading to a modification of the film flow. The viscous dissipation in the liquid film decreases with increasing side-wind, leading to a faster slide speed of the liquid beads. The inertia in the film is then increased, which can induce a regime shift, triggering an instability. When the film becomes unstable, it switches from a periodic pattern of equally sized liquid beads to an irregular film pattern where large beads collide with smaller ones.

Keywords: flowing thread; film flowing; influence wind; film; liquid film; viscous liquid

Journal Title: Physical Review Fluids
Year Published: 2022

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