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Resistivity in the Vicinity of a van Hove Singularity: Sr_{2}RuO_{4} under Uniaxial Pressure.

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We report the results of a combined study of the normal-state resistivity and superconducting transition temperature T_{c} of the unconventional superconductor Sr_{2}RuO_{4} under uniaxial pressure. There is strong evidence that,… Click to show full abstract

We report the results of a combined study of the normal-state resistivity and superconducting transition temperature T_{c} of the unconventional superconductor Sr_{2}RuO_{4} under uniaxial pressure. There is strong evidence that, as well as driving T_{c} through a maximum at ∼3.5  K, compressive strains ϵ of nearly 1% along the crystallographic [100] axis drive the γ Fermi surface sheet through a van Hove singularity, changing the temperature dependence of the resistivity from T^{2} above, and below the transition region to T^{1.5} within it. This occurs in extremely pure single-crystals in which the impurity contribution to the resistivity is <100  nΩ cm, so our study also highlights the potential of uniaxial pressure as a more general probe of this class of physics in clean systems.

Keywords: resistivity; van hove; hove singularity; uniaxial pressure; ruo uniaxial

Journal Title: Physical review letters
Year Published: 2018

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