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Entanglement between a Diamond Spin Qubit and a Photonic Time-Bin Qubit at Telecom Wavelength.

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We report on the realization and verification of quantum entanglement between a nitrogen-vacancy electron spin qubit and a telecom-band photonic qubit. First we generate entanglement between the spin qubit and… Click to show full abstract

We report on the realization and verification of quantum entanglement between a nitrogen-vacancy electron spin qubit and a telecom-band photonic qubit. First we generate entanglement between the spin qubit and a 637 nm photonic time-bin qubit, followed by photonic quantum frequency conversion that transfers the entanglement to a 1588 nm photon. We characterize the resulting state by correlation measurements in different bases and find a lower bound to the Bell state fidelity of ≥0.77±0.03. This result presents an important step towards extending quantum networks via optical fiber infrastructure.

Keywords: qubit telecom; photonic time; spin qubit; qubit; time bin

Journal Title: Physical review letters
Year Published: 2019

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