Near-resonant energy transfer to large-scale stable modes is shown to reduce transport above the linear critical gradient, contributing to the onset of transport at higher gradients. This is demonstrated for… Click to show full abstract
Near-resonant energy transfer to large-scale stable modes is shown to reduce transport above the linear critical gradient, contributing to the onset of transport at higher gradients. This is demonstrated for a threshold fluid theory of ion temperature gradient turbulence based on zonal-flow-catalyzed transfer. The heat flux is suppressed above the critical gradient by resonance in the triplet correlation time, a condition enforced by the wave numbers of the interaction of the unstable mode, zonal flow, and stable mode.
               
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