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Fractional Excitations in Non-Euclidean Elastic Plates.

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We show that minimal-surface non-Euclidean elastic plates share the same low-energy effective theory as Haldane's dimerized quantum spin chain. As a result, such elastic plates support fractional excitations, which take… Click to show full abstract

We show that minimal-surface non-Euclidean elastic plates share the same low-energy effective theory as Haldane's dimerized quantum spin chain. As a result, such elastic plates support fractional excitations, which take the form of charge-1/2 solitons between degenerate states of the plate, in strong analogy to their quantum counterpart. These fractional excitations exhibit properties similar to fractional excitations in quantum fractional topological states and in Haldane's dimerized quantum spin chain, including deconfinement and braiding, as well as unique new features such as holographic properties and diodelike nonlinear response, demonstrating great potentials for applications as mechanical metamaterials.

Keywords: euclidean elastic; non euclidean; fractional excitations; elastic plates; excitations non

Journal Title: Physical review letters
Year Published: 2021

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