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Enhancement of Graphene Phonon Excitation by a Chemically Engineered Molecular Resonance.

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The abstraction of pyrrolic hydrogen from a single phthalocyanine on graphene turns the molecule into a sensitive probe for graphene phonons. The inelastic electron transport measured with a scanning tunneling… Click to show full abstract

The abstraction of pyrrolic hydrogen from a single phthalocyanine on graphene turns the molecule into a sensitive probe for graphene phonons. The inelastic electron transport measured with a scanning tunneling microscope across the molecular adsorbate and graphene becomes strongly enhanced for a graphene out-of-plane acoustic phonon mode. Supporting density functional and transport calculations elucidate the underlying physical mechanism. A molecular orbital resonance close to the Fermi energy controls the inelastic current while specific phonon modes of graphene are magnified due to their coupling to symmetry-equivalent vibrational quanta of the molecule.

Keywords: graphene; phonon; resonance; phonon excitation; graphene phonon; enhancement graphene

Journal Title: Physical review letters
Year Published: 2023

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