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Exploiting Lightweight Statistical Learning for Event-Based Vision Processing

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This paper presents a lightweight statistical learning framework potentially suitable for low-cost event-based vision systems, where visual information is captured by a dynamic vision sensor (DVS) and represented as an… Click to show full abstract

This paper presents a lightweight statistical learning framework potentially suitable for low-cost event-based vision systems, where visual information is captured by a dynamic vision sensor (DVS) and represented as an asynchronous stream of pixel addresses (events) indicating a relative intensity change on those locations. A simple random ferns classifier based on randomly selected patch-based binary features is employed to categorize pixel event flows. Our experimental results demonstrate that compared to existing event-based processing algorithms, such as spiking convolutional neural networks (SCNNs) and the state-of-the-art bag-of-events (BoE)-based statistical algorithms, our framework excels in high processing speed ( $2\times $ faster than the BoE statistical methods and $> 100\times $ faster than previous SCNNs in training speed) with extremely simple online learning process, and achieves state-of-the-art classification accuracy on four popular address-event representation data sets: MNIST-DVS, Poker-DVS, Posture-DVS, and CIFAR10-DVS. Hardware estimation shows that our algorithm will be preferable for low-cost embedded system implementations.

Keywords: lightweight statistical; event based; based vision; statistical learning; event

Journal Title: IEEE Access
Year Published: 2018

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