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Ensemble Learning for Overall Power Conversion Efficiency of the All-Organic Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

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Ensemble learning breaks the bottleneck of weak learners and is usually significantly more accurate than base learners. The overall power conversion efficiency of all-organic dye-sensitized solar cells is difficult to… Click to show full abstract

Ensemble learning breaks the bottleneck of weak learners and is usually significantly more accurate than base learners. The overall power conversion efficiency of all-organic dye-sensitized solar cells is difficult to obtain by either calculations or experiments. To achieve high-accuracy models, various ensemble learning methods are investigated. Three types of global ensemble models, including homogeneous and heterogeneous ensembles, are constructed, which outperformed the best single base learner, a support vector machine model (MAE: 0.52; $Q^{2}$ : 0.76); in particular, a novel local heterogeneous ensemble model (MAE: 0.34 and $Q^{2}$ : 0.91) achieved high accuracy and generalization. This paper shows ensemble learning model is capable of exploring complicated quantitative structure activity relationship, where the features are distant from targets.

Keywords: organic dye; overall power; power conversion; ensemble learning; conversion efficiency; efficiency organic

Journal Title: IEEE Access
Year Published: 2018

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