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A New 1D Chaotic Map and $\beta$ -Hill Climbing for Generating Substitution-Boxes

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One-dimensional (1-D) chaotic maps have been considered as prominent pseudo-random source for the design of different cryptographic primitives. They have the advantages of simplicity, easy to implement, and low computation.… Click to show full abstract

One-dimensional (1-D) chaotic maps have been considered as prominent pseudo-random source for the design of different cryptographic primitives. They have the advantages of simplicity, easy to implement, and low computation. This paper proposes a new 1-D discrete-chaotic map which holds better dynamical behavior, lyapunov exponent, bifurcation, and larger chaotic range compared with the chaotic logistic map. We propose a method to construct cryptographically efficient substitution-boxes (S-boxes) using an improved chaotic map and $\beta $ -hill climbing search technique. S-boxes are used in block ciphers as nonlinear components to bring strong confusion and security. Constructing optimal S-boxes has been a prominent topic of interest for security experts. To begin, the anticipated method generates initial S-box using the improved chaotic map. Then, $\beta $ -hill climbing search is applied to obtain notable configuration of S-box that optimally satisfies the fitness function. The simulation results are compared with some recent S-boxes approaches to demonstrate that the proposed approach is more proficient in generating strong nonlinear component of block encryption systems.

Keywords: hill climbing; chaotic map; map; beta; substitution boxes

Journal Title: IEEE Access
Year Published: 2018

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