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Intelligent Data Delivery Approach for Smart Cities Using Road Side Units

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Smart city progress from classical homogenous technologies with limited facility to heterogeneous interconnected network with immense capabilities. Furthermore, there is a good concern in expanding the scope of application in… Click to show full abstract

Smart city progress from classical homogenous technologies with limited facility to heterogeneous interconnected network with immense capabilities. Furthermore, there is a good concern in expanding the scope of application in the smart city. The primary objective of the smart city is to achieve optimization and reinforce the Quality of Service (QoS) of applications by cleverer usage of urban resources. The QoS in the network is measured using several factors like end-end delay, energy consumption, packet loss and throughput. Several pitfalls are experienced in the existing routing innovation. In this proposal, a new technology-based routing structure is proposed. Road Side Units (RSU) will allow the planners to deploy the application without unfamiliar tools for data process and gathering. Data forwarding, acquisition and diffusion are simplified by RSU. K-Nearest Neighbor is used for finding the nearest neighbor nodes and it is optimized using Whale optimization Algorithm (WOA). The evaluation outcomes prove that the intended routing plot provides much spectacle than existing protocols for real time applications.

Keywords: side units; smart city; intelligent data; road side

Journal Title: IEEE Access
Year Published: 2019

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