Identifying essential proteins is important for not only understanding cellular activity but also detecting human disease genes. A series of centrality measures have been proposed to identify essential proteins based… Click to show full abstract
Identifying essential proteins is important for not only understanding cellular activity but also detecting human disease genes. A series of centrality measures have been proposed to identify essential proteins based on the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network. Although, existing studies have focused on the topological features of the PPI network and the intrinsic characteristics of biological attributes. it is still a big challenge to further improve the prediction accuracy of essential proteins. Moreover, there are substantial amounts of false-positive data in PPI networks; thus, a PPI network should be modelled as an uncertain network. How to identify essential proteins more accurately and conveniently has become a research hotspot. In this paper, we proposed a new essential protein discovery method called ETB-UPPI on uncertain PPI networks. The algorithm detects essential proteins by integrating topological features with biological information. Experimental results on four Saccharomyces cerevisiae datasets have shown that ETB-UPPI can not only improve the prediction accuracy but also outperform other prediction methods, including the most commonly-used centrality measures (DC, SC, BC, IC, EC, and NC), topology-based methods (LAC) and biological-data-integrating methods (PeC, WDC, UDONC, LBCC, TEGS, and RSG).
               
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