Wireless body area network is a low-power and high-security wireless communication protocol specially used in the medical environment. It requires a highly secure encryption algorithm to ensure that information related… Click to show full abstract
Wireless body area network is a low-power and high-security wireless communication protocol specially used in the medical environment. It requires a highly secure encryption algorithm to ensure that information related to a patient’s vital signs cannot be accessed by an attacker. In this article, a security scheme based on chaotic mapping for WBAN is proposed. This algorithm makes use of the hybrid chaotic system obtained by the combination of Logistic and Tent mapping as the sequence generator, which can select the effective precision according to the importance of the transmitted information to ensure the reasonable allocation of computing resources, including floating-point encryption, fixed-point 32-bit encryption, fixed-point 24-bit encryption, and fixed-point 16-bit encryption. In the randomness test of the sequence, it can be seen that the sequence autocorrelation coefficient generated by the combined chaotic system is close to 0 and has a flat power spectrum. At the same time, the sequences produced by the floating-point system and 32-bit fixed-point system have passed the NIST test, which proves that combined chaos overcomes the influence of sequence length and finite precision. Experimental analysis and performance comparison show that the proposed encryption algorithm has sufficient security to resist common attacks.
               
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