Novel personalized and affordable approaches are needed in order to provide efficient therapeutic interventions for people with autism spectrum disorder. In this paper, we introduce a new category of socially… Click to show full abstract
Novel personalized and affordable approaches are needed in order to provide efficient therapeutic interventions for people with autism spectrum disorder. In this paper, we introduce a new category of socially assistive robots, i.e., socially assistive drones (SADs) for therapeutic interactions with humans. SADs autonomously perform and engage humans in dance movement therapy (DMT), a therapeutic approach that - when personalized and adapted carefully - has proven to be effective for various people with autism spectrum disorder. The main focus of this paper is on developing adaptive, personalized, and interactive control approaches based on fuzzy logic, which allows for efficiently incorporating nonlinearities into the dynamics and for directly introducing the expert (linguistic) knowledge into the control system. The developed approaches are implemented via a small quadcopter in real-life interactions with 10 participants. The results of the case study prove the excellent performance of the SAD in adapting and personalizing its decisions with respect to each user and thus keeping them engaged in the proposed DMT plans.
               
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