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Model Predictive Current Control With Online Parameter Estimation for Synchronous Reluctance Machine Controlled by High-Frequency Signal Injection Position-Sensorless

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Accurate machine parameters and rotor position information are essential in vector-controlled motor drive systems. However, machine parameter variations by various factors such as the current and the temperature degrade the… Click to show full abstract

Accurate machine parameters and rotor position information are essential in vector-controlled motor drive systems. However, machine parameter variations by various factors such as the current and the temperature degrade the performance of vector control. Also, a position sensor such as an encoder and a resolver increases the drive system cost. This paper proposes model predictive current control (MPCC) with the online parameter estimation for synchronous reluctance machines controlled by a high-frequency signal injection position-sensorless method. This approach removes the need for accurate knowledge about the system and eliminates the need for the position sensor. The proposed method adopts a recursive least-square (RLS) to estimate the electrical machine parameters in real-time. The estimated parameters are used for the deadbeat continuous control set (CCS) MPCC and the position-sensorless control. The high-frequency signal injection method is modified to be suitable for the proposed CCS-MPCC method, ensuring stable operation in the low-speed regions. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the performance of the proposed control method.

Keywords: signal injection; machine; high frequency; frequency signal; position; control

Journal Title: IEEE Access
Year Published: 2022

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