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Pixel Difference Unmixing Feature Networks for Edge Detection

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The edge detection model based on deep learning significantly improves performance, but its generally high model complexity requires a large pretrained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) backbone, and hence large memory… Click to show full abstract

The edge detection model based on deep learning significantly improves performance, but its generally high model complexity requires a large pretrained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) backbone, and hence large memory and computing power. To solve this problem, we carefully choose proper components for edge detection, introduce a Multiscale Aware Fusion Module based on self-attention and a feature-unmixing loss function, and propose a lightweight network model, Pixel Difference Unmixing Feature Networks (PDUF). The backbone network of proposed model is designed to adopt skip long-short residual connection and does not use pre-trained weights, and requires straightforward hyper-parameter settings. Extensive experiments on the BSDS, NYUD, and Multi-cue datasets, we found that the proposed model has higher F-scores than current state-of-the-art lightweight models (those with fewer than 1 million parameters) on BSDS500 (ODS F-score of 0.818), NYUDv2 depth datasets (ODS F-score of 0.767) and Multi-Cue dataset (ODS F-score 0.871(0.002)), with similar performance compared with some large models (with about 35 million parameters).

Keywords: difference unmixing; feature; detection; model; pixel difference; edge detection

Journal Title: IEEE Access
Year Published: 2023

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