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Robust Resource Allocation for Lightweight Secure Transmission in Multicarrier NOMA Assisted Full Duplex IoT Networks

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In this paper, with the aim to enhance the secure transmission and improve the utilization of spectrum resources in IoT, a multicarrier non-orthogonal multiple access (MC-NOMA) assisted full duplex (FD)… Click to show full abstract

In this paper, with the aim to enhance the secure transmission and improve the utilization of spectrum resources in IoT, a multicarrier non-orthogonal multiple access (MC-NOMA) assisted full duplex (FD) network is investigated, in which NOMA is implemented in both uplink and downlink transmissions.The lightweight and low-power physical layer security (PLS) technology is employed to protect the information from eavesdropping. Taking the imperfect channel state information (CSI) into account, we formulate a problem to optimize the beamforming vector, artificial noise (AN), transmit power and subcarrier assignment policy aiming to maximize the worst-case sum secrecy rate while subject to the quality of service (QoS) and power consumption constraints. Since the formulated problem is non-convex and difficult to be solved, we decompose it into two joint optimization sub-problems. The first is resource allocation with given subcarrier assignment, which is solved by using the block coordinate descent (BCD) approach. The second is subcarrier assignment solved by matching theory. Our simulation shows that the proposed scheme is robust against the CSI imperfectness of the eavesdropping and self-interference channels, while provides significant sum secrecy rate improvement compared with the OMA, HD systems and other benchmark schemes.

Keywords: resource allocation; assisted full; noma assisted; secure transmission; full duplex

Journal Title: IEEE Internet of Things Journal
Year Published: 2021

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