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Dynamic Strain Measurement of 10-km Fiber With Frequency-Swept Pulsed BOTDA

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We propose a high-speed, dynamic strain measurement with random access based on real-time Brillouin time-domain analysis of correlated gain measured with an oscilloscope. A frequency-swept probe obtains the Lorentzian-shaped correlated… Click to show full abstract

We propose a high-speed, dynamic strain measurement with random access based on real-time Brillouin time-domain analysis of correlated gain measured with an oscilloscope. A frequency-swept probe obtains the Lorentzian-shaped correlated gain in a time domain. We simply monitor the peak time change, which relates to the Brillouin frequency shift. We achieved the theoretical sampling rate limit of 10 kilo-points/s in 10-km fiber. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to achieve the theoretical sampling rate and a measurement range of over 10 km with a Brillouin-based dynamic strain measurement.

Keywords: frequency swept; dynamic strain; strain measurement

Journal Title: Journal of Lightwave Technology
Year Published: 2017

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