Partial multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-based weakly coupled mode-division multiplexing (MDM) transmission is proposed to reduce the MIMO matrix size in MDM. This technique can mitigate the burden of MIMO processing for… Click to show full abstract
Partial multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-based weakly coupled mode-division multiplexing (MDM) transmission is proposed to reduce the MIMO matrix size in MDM. This technique can mitigate the burden of MIMO processing for high-order few-mode fiber (FMF) transmission. In this paper, we first show that modal XT can be sufficiently suppressed over the C+L band using a weakly coupled FMF and a highly mode-selective multiplexer/demultiplexer. Next, 10-mode-multiplexed 336-WDM transmission of dual-carrier 12-Gbaud dual-polarization-quadrature phase-shift keying signals over a 48-km weakly coupled FMF using only 2 × 2 or 4 × 4 partial MIMOs is demonstrated. To the best of our knowledge, in this experiment, we achieved a record fiber capacity of 257 Tbps with an aggregate spectral efficiency of 30.5 bit/s/Hz in single-core fiber transmission.
               
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