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Modulation Over Nonlinear Fourier Spectrum: Continuous and Discrete Spectrum

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Nonlinear frequency division multiplexed (NFDM) systems are considered when data are modulated in both parts of the nonlinear Fourier spectrum: Continuous spectrum and discrete spectrum. An efficient algorithm is introduced… Click to show full abstract

Nonlinear frequency division multiplexed (NFDM) systems are considered when data are modulated in both parts of the nonlinear Fourier spectrum: Continuous spectrum and discrete spectrum. An efficient algorithm is introduced to generate a time-domain signal from a given nonlinear spectrum. The transmission of such NFDM symbols is experimentally demonstrated over 1460 km standard single-mode fiber with EDFA-only amplification. In each NFDM symbol, the continuous spectrum is modulated by 64 $\times$ 0.5 Gbaud orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols with 32-QAM format whereas the discrete spectrum contains four eigenvalues with the same imaginary part, each one is modulated by 8-PSK format, resulting a line rate of 55.3 Gb/s. The cross-talk between different nonlinear modes is quantified in terms of cross-correlation and the performance loss is computed in terms of mutual information when each nonlinear modes is detected individually.

Keywords: modulation nonlinear; spectrum; spectrum continuous; fourier spectrum; nonlinear fourier; discrete spectrum

Journal Title: Journal of Lightwave Technology
Year Published: 2018

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