Chromatic dispersion (CD) has been considered as a significant issue that needs to be addressed over the past decades. Nowadays, as the bandwidth of radio frequency signals has expanded to… Click to show full abstract
Chromatic dispersion (CD) has been considered as a significant issue that needs to be addressed over the past decades. Nowadays, as the bandwidth of radio frequency signals has expanded to multi-gigahertz, CD becomes increasingly troublesome for some wideband signals such as linear frequency modulated waveform (LFMW), which requires a flat amplitude response and a linear phase response. In this paper, we first investigate the CD-induced amplitude distortion and phase distortion that a wideband signal will suffer in traditional double-sideband (DSB) modulated and single-sideband (SSB) modulated radio-over-fiber (RoF) links with an emphasis on the LFMW. The detrimental impacts of the CD-induced distortions are subsequently discussed based on the pulse compression performance. Then, a two-tap microwave photonics equalizer (MPE) model is proposed and its operating principle for overcoming the CD-induced distortions is demonstrated. Based on the model, we design the MPE, which is mainly composed of an integrated dual-polarization dual-parallel Mach–Zehnder modulator and a differential group delay module. In the proof-of-concept experiment, the RoF link utilizing the proposed MPE is built, and a 1–10 GHz LFMW is transmitted over the 66.3-km single-mode fiber. Thanks to the MPE, both CD-induced amplitude distortion and phase distortion are successfully compensated. Pulse compression results show that the pulse, compared with the signal transmitted in the SSB-based link.
               
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