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Field-Deployable System for the Measurement of Complex Permittivity of Improvised Explosives and Lossy Dielectric Materials

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We present in this paper a field-grade method for the determination of the electric permittivity of the explosives used in improvised explosive devices found in Colombia. This paper presents a… Click to show full abstract

We present in this paper a field-grade method for the determination of the electric permittivity of the explosives used in improvised explosive devices found in Colombia. This paper presents a direct simplified method used to calculate the permittivity of dielectric materials. The efficiency of the direct method is analyzed using the computer simulations of known low-loss and lossy materials. In addition, the field-deployable system and measurement setup are explained and their performance for field measurements is compared against reference measurements performed by a vector network analyzer in the frequency range from 0.3 to 3 GHz. Finally, the measurements of complex permittivity of improvised explosives made of ammonium nitrate fuel oil are presented.

Keywords: dielectric materials; deployable system; permittivity; field; system measurement; field deployable

Journal Title: IEEE Sensors Journal
Year Published: 2018

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