In this article, we consider the joint optimization of transmit power and power splitting ratio to maximize the energy efficiency in a simultaneous wireless information and power transfer based interference… Click to show full abstract
In this article, we consider the joint optimization of transmit power and power splitting ratio to maximize the energy efficiency in a simultaneous wireless information and power transfer based interference channel, in which receivers use a power splitting policy to harvest energy from a wireless signal. We propose an optimization-based iterative algorithm (O-IA) from well-known optimization techniques as a comparative scheme, and also devise a neural network based learning algorithm (NN-LA) to deal with nonconvexity caused by cochannel interference among multiple nodes. Through simulations, we provide a comparative study of the two approaches in terms of energy efficiency and time complexity. In particular, we find that NN-LA achieves a near-optimal energy efficiency, whereas its time complexity is significantly reduced, in comparison with O-IA.
               
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