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Optimal Steering of Ensembles With Origin-Destination Constraints

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We consider the optimal control problem of steering a collection of agents over a network. The group behavior of an ensemble is often modeled by a distribution, and thus the… Click to show full abstract

We consider the optimal control problem of steering a collection of agents over a network. The group behavior of an ensemble is often modeled by a distribution, and thus the optimal control problem we study can be cast as a distribution steering problem. While most existing works for steering distributions require the agents in the ensemble to be indistinguishable, we consider the setting where agents have specified origin-destination constraints. This control problem also resembles a minimum cost network flow problem with a massive number of commodities. We propose a novel optimal transport based framework for this problem and derive an efficient algorithm for solving it. This framework extends multi-marginal optimal transport theory to settings with capacity and origin-destination constraints. The proposed method is illustrated on a numerical simulation for traffic planning.

Keywords: control problem; problem; destination constraints; origin destination

Journal Title: IEEE Control Systems Letters
Year Published: 2021

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