Integration of an amorphous indium–gallium–zinc–oxide thin-film transistor (TFT)-based self-capacitive touch sensor array with its peripheral drivers and readout circuits is reported. Each pixel consists of one touch electrode and five… Click to show full abstract
Integration of an amorphous indium–gallium–zinc–oxide thin-film transistor (TFT)-based self-capacitive touch sensor array with its peripheral drivers and readout circuits is reported. Each pixel consists of one touch electrode and five TFTs that enable a pixel-by-pixel driving scheme via integrated row and column drivers made of shift registers. Outputs from all sensor pixels are fed into an integrated comparator and compared with a reference voltage to generate a more readable low or high output level. A ~7 V difference between the touch and untouched states could be detected, making the proposed touch sensor a promising candidate for flexible electronics.
               
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