This letter reports on the demonstration of a 204–232-GHz Schottky diode frequency tripler based on the novel balanced configuration, which provides superior power handling to traditional approaches. This tripler adopts… Click to show full abstract
This letter reports on the demonstration of a 204–232-GHz Schottky diode frequency tripler based on the novel balanced configuration, which provides superior power handling to traditional approaches. This tripler adopts a novel balanced configuration, which utilizes a symmetrical circuit to achieve the improved amplitude and phase balance, as well as dc bias without any on-chip capacitor. Thus, this tripler features improved power capacity by multiple diodes and better conversion efficiency. At room temperature, the fabricated tripler exhibits a 22.1% peak conversion efficiency for a nominal input power of around 300–560 mW. This tripler can deliver maximum power of 84.5 mW and 16.2% conversion efficiency for 521-mW input power at 226.8 GHz.
               
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