We demonstrate optical Nyquist pulse train generation using a wavelength-selective switch (WSS) without an optical multiplexing circuit. The representative approach generating optical Nyquist pulse trains is based on spectral filtering… Click to show full abstract
We demonstrate optical Nyquist pulse train generation using a wavelength-selective switch (WSS) without an optical multiplexing circuit. The representative approach generating optical Nyquist pulse trains is based on spectral filtering with a WSS and optical time-domain multiplexing (OTDM) with an optical circuit. The use of the optical circuit causes difficulties when extending optical Nyquist pulse train technology to the near-infrared band because this band has no well-established OTDM modules. To resolve this problem, we assign the role of multiplexing to the WSS, in addition to spectral filtering. Furthermore, the WSS-only approach is expected to reduce optical losses and increase pulse-train parameter flexibility. Using only the WSS, we successfully generate optical Nyquist pulse trains in the near-infrared band and realize flexible control of pulse number, width, and interval. In the case of a 10-pulse train, optical loss due to multiplexing is improved by 8.0 dB compared with the conventional method.
               
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