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A Path Integration Approach based on M ulti scale Grid Cells for L arge scale N avigation

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Mammals have ability to perform accurate and robust path integration-based metric navigation even in the absence of visual or other environmental cues, which provides a new idea to find brain-inspired… Click to show full abstract

Mammals have ability to perform accurate and robust path integration-based metric navigation even in the absence of visual or other environmental cues, which provides a new idea to find brain-inspired solutions to tackle the problems of serious drift of IMU-based inertial navigation of UAV when the external sensory cues are not available. Multi-scale grid cells in the medial entorhinal cortex are thought to be a fundamental portion of mammals’ ability to perform 3D path integration-based metric navigation. This paper studies and presents, for the first time, a neural system to implement path integration-based metric navigation in 3D environments integrating networks of encoding and decoding multi-scale grid cells using neural dynamic models, i.e. three-dimensional continuous attractor network and neural cliques, respectively. Experimental results show the neural system can successfully path integrate self-motion information for large-scale 3D navigation and provides robust and error-correcting position information, displaying possible neural solution to overcome serious drift of IMU-based inertial navigation of UAV in the absence of external sensory cues.

Keywords: integration; scale grid; navigation; grid cells; path integration

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems
Year Published: 2021

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