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Exploring the Random Location Problem Inside a Truncated Conic Shape: Application in UAV Communications

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More often than not, transmitters (Txs) in wireless networks operate using directional radiation patterns where the main radiation lobe creates a three-dimensional conic-shaped volume. In this context, any receiver (Rx)… Click to show full abstract

More often than not, transmitters (Txs) in wireless networks operate using directional radiation patterns where the main radiation lobe creates a three-dimensional conic-shaped volume. In this context, any receiver (Rx) placed inside it can establish a strong communication link. Since the Rx location is not always known, it is desirable to investigate its random position effect to describe the link performance in a reliable manner. As in most cases, Rxs lie far away from the apex where the Tx is placed, we investigate the random location problem inside a truncated conic shape where the cone arises as a limiting case. To this end, we deduce a set of statistical metrics, including the random distance from the apex to a random point position. As an application, we focus on the outage performance of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications scenario susceptible to Nakagami- $m$ fading and derive novel closed-form expressions for the composite model.

Keywords: random location; location; random; location problem; inside truncated; problem inside

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Communications
Year Published: 2022

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