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A Compact and Broadband Doherty Power Amplifier Without Post-Matching Network

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Post-matching network (PMN) dominates broadband Doherty power amplifier (DPA) design, but at the cost of large footprint. This brief presents a PMN-free, compact and broadband DPA based on dual-mode impedance… Click to show full abstract

Post-matching network (PMN) dominates broadband Doherty power amplifier (DPA) design, but at the cost of large footprint. This brief presents a PMN-free, compact and broadband DPA based on dual-mode impedance transformer (IT) which can simultaneously realize a complex-to-real conversion at two frequencies. The conversion ratio of the IT is significantly increased while its fluctuation is reduced after collaborating a short drain bias. The dual-mode ITs are used as the output matching networks in the carrier and peaking paths. An out-of-phase $2^{\mathrm{ nd}}$ harmonic injection path is constructed based on the inherent structure of the IT without additional bridge, resulting in enhanced saturated efficiency and output power at the upper band edge. A prototype circuit operating from 2.1 to 3.1 GHz is fabricated, and measured results show a 7-8.2 dB gain and 42.2-43.3 dBm output power at saturation. The 6-dB OBO and saturated efficiency is 42.3-52% and 60.4-67.7%, respectively. The area of the whole OMNs is only $19\mathbf {\times }$ 37 mm2, indicating a significant size reduction, while the DPA’s performance is comparable with the PMN types.

Keywords: matching network; broadband doherty; post matching; doherty power; power; power amplifier

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
Year Published: 2023

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