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Fast and Efficient Offset Compensation by Noise-Aware Pre-Charge and Operation of DRAM Bit Line Sense Amplifier

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This brief proposes fast and efficient offset compensation for a DRAM bit-line sense amplifier. Precharging the sense amplifier under the same conditions as the initial offset compensation eliminates the deterministic… Click to show full abstract

This brief proposes fast and efficient offset compensation for a DRAM bit-line sense amplifier. Precharging the sense amplifier under the same conditions as the initial offset compensation eliminates the deterministic offset leaving a small stochastic offset to be cured during the compensation step. The compensated offset is maintained throughout the subsequent charge sharing and sensing periods by keeping the noise environment constant as a compensation step to prevent an additional offset from being introduced after compensation. Fast and reliable offset compensation is confirmed by yield analysis in 256 $\times $ 288 DRAM cell array using extensive Monte Carlo simulation. Even when the offset compensation time is shortened to 2 ns, no yield drop is expected while with conventional amplifiers a sensing failure is estimated at 47.5%. An additional 1 ns reduction in charge sharing time is possible if a careful power delivery network is provided with the proposed sense amplifier.

Keywords: sense amplifier; compensation; charge; fast efficient; offset compensation

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
Year Published: 2023

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