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Warehouse LSTM-SVM-Based ECG Data Classification With Mitigated Device Heterogeneity

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Device heterogeneity is a social concern, especially in healthcare domain. In this work, we mitigate the problem of device heterogeneity and further classify the healthcare electrocardiogram (ECG) data with improved… Click to show full abstract

Device heterogeneity is a social concern, especially in healthcare domain. In this work, we mitigate the problem of device heterogeneity and further classify the healthcare electrocardiogram (ECG) data with improved performance using a proposed variant of long short-term memory (LSTM). ECG data sensed from different devices are used in this work for experimentation. Device heterogeneity is addressed using the proposed multiplicative convergence-based heterogeneity mitigation (MCHM) method. The proposed warehouse LSTM, in addition to support vector machine (SVM), is leveraged in this work for healthcare data classification. The warehouse LSTM keeps a track of the data that are considered as insignificant in the initial epoch. We mitigate heterogeneity in medical devices and reduce the root-mean-squared error to the order of 10−6–10−5. Using the warehouse, the LSTM-SVM attains the classification accuracies of 98.34% and 96.27% during training on the MIT-BIH and PTB datasets, respectively. The proposed MCHM method increases the reliability on the usage of devices from multiple manufacturers. The novel warehouse LSTM-SVM model also outperforms the existing methods for classification of data.

Keywords: heterogeneity; lstm svm; classification; ecg data; device heterogeneity; warehouse lstm

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems
Year Published: 2022

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