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a-Si:H TFT-Silicon Hybrid Low-Energy X-Ray Detector

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Direct conversion crystalline silicon X-ray imagers are used for low-energy X-ray photon (4–20 keV) detection in scientific research applications such as protein crystallography. In this paper, we demonstrate a novel… Click to show full abstract

Direct conversion crystalline silicon X-ray imagers are used for low-energy X-ray photon (4–20 keV) detection in scientific research applications such as protein crystallography. In this paper, we demonstrate a novel pixel architecture that integrates a crystalline silicon X-ray detector with a thin-film transistor amorphous silicon pixel readout circuit. We describe a simplified two-mask process to fabricate a complete imaging array and present preliminary results that show the fabricated pixel to be sensitive to 5.89-keV photons from a low activity Fe-55 gamma source. This paper presented can expedite the development of high spatial resolution, low cost, direct conversion imagers for X-ray diffraction and crystallography applications.

Keywords: low energy; energy ray; silicon; ray; ray detector

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Year Published: 2017

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