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A Novel Approach Based on Trace Resistance Compensation for Summing Networks for High-Current Measurement

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High-power applications usually require suitable copper traces not only to drive a large amount of current but also for correct current sensing, without reducing the system’s performance. Several methods have… Click to show full abstract

High-power applications usually require suitable copper traces not only to drive a large amount of current but also for correct current sensing, without reducing the system’s performance. Several methods have been proposed to improve current sensing; however, not all provide simplicity and temperature stability. A novel approach for high current sensing is presented here. A summing network method with trace compensation is proposed. The proposed method provides a lower measurement error with respect to the most used methods. Conventional methods have a measurement error above 4.5%, which could significantly affect the system’s performance. The advantages of the aforementioned approach were verified in a 100-A experimental prototype, validating the feasibility of the proposed current-sensing improvement. A maximum measurement error of ±2.10% and a minimum measurement error of ±0.072% were obtained with 1- and 100-A current loads, respectively.

Keywords: high current; approach; novel approach; measurement; measurement error; current sensing

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
Year Published: 2020

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