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Robust Spectral Peaks Detection in Vibration and Acoustic Signals

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This article brings a practical solution to the problem of spectral peak detection in nonuniform spectra. It applies a robust probabilistic approach that fits the histogram of trimmed spectral data… Click to show full abstract

This article brings a practical solution to the problem of spectral peak detection in nonuniform spectra. It applies a robust probabilistic approach that fits the histogram of trimmed spectral data with a truncated Gamma distribution. The estimated distribution parameters are used to derive a threshold through a hypothesis test in the presence of peaks. The proposed approach gains its robustness from the formulation of the no-peak distribution, while no knowledge is available about the amount of peaks in spectral data. The authors propose a preprocessing step to cope with a nonuniform spectrum. The proposed methodology is validated on both simulated and experimental vibration and acoustic signals.

Keywords: spectral peaks; robust spectral; vibration acoustic; detection; acoustic signals

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
Year Published: 2022

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