Explosive growth in video traffic volumes incurs a high percentage of redundancy in today's Internet, following the 80–20 rule. Fortunately, the advanced in-network cache is considered as an effective scheme… Click to show full abstract
Explosive growth in video traffic volumes incurs a high percentage of redundancy in today's Internet, following the 80–20 rule. Fortunately, the advanced in-network cache is considered as an effective scheme for eliminating the repetitive traffic by caching the popular content in network nodes. Besides, the emerging software-defined networking (SDN) enables centralized control and management, as well as the collaboration between network devices and upper applications. Moreover, the Network Functions Virtualization is also developed to support for customized network functions, including caching and streaming. This inspires us to design an SDN-assisted multimedia streaming Video-on-Demand system, integrating in-network cache, to improve the quality of service. The designed architecture is capable of reducing the redundant traffic via the reusable duplications. In particular, it can achieve greater performance gains by deploying specific scheduling policy. We further propose a variable-length interval cache strategy for RTP streaming, which can realize the self-adaptive adjustment of the size of cached video segments based on their access patterns. Our goal is to efficiently utilize the limited storage resources and increase the cache hit ratio. We present the theoretical analysis to demonstrate the attainable performance of the proposed algorithm; furthermore, the integrated system design is implemented as a prototype to show its feasibility and applicability. Ultimately, emulation experiments are conducted to evaluate the achievable performance improvement more comprehensively.
               
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