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Finding Core-Periphery Structures With Node Influences

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Detecting core-periphery structures is one of the outstanding issues in complex network analysis. Various algorithms can identify core nodes and periphery nodes. Recent advances found that many networks from real-world… Click to show full abstract

Detecting core-periphery structures is one of the outstanding issues in complex network analysis. Various algorithms can identify core nodes and periphery nodes. Recent advances found that many networks from real-world data can be better modeled with multiple pairs of core-periphery nodes. In this study, we propose to use an influence propagation process to detect multiple pairs of core-periphery nodes. In this framework, we assume each node can emit a certain amount of influence and propagate it through the network. Then we identify nodes with large influences as core nodes, and we utilize a maximum influence chain to construct a node-pairing network to determine core-periphery pairs. This approach can take node interactions into consideration and can reduce noises in finding pairs. Experiments on randomly generated networks and real-world networks confirm the efficiency and accuracy of our algorithm.

Keywords: core; periphery structures; network; periphery nodes; periphery; core periphery

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering
Year Published: 2022

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