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A Transfer Learning Method for Forecasting Masked-Load With Behind-the-Meter Distributed Energy Resources

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With increasing installation of behind-the-meter distributed energy resources (DERs) at the household level, the power load profile has been significantly masked. As a result, original load forecasting models are becoming… Click to show full abstract

With increasing installation of behind-the-meter distributed energy resources (DERs) at the household level, the power load profile has been significantly masked. As a result, original load forecasting models are becoming not suitable for the continuously masked-load. Besides, present masked-load may not have sufficient samples to train an accurate forecasting model. This letter proposed a transfer learning-based method to solve this problem by capturing different but related relationships between the unmasked-load and masked-load datasets. The common feature vectors from the two datasets are extracted by adversarial training, then the feature vectors from masked-load could be compatible with a predictor which is based on feature vectors from unmasked-load, thus masked-load could be accurately predicted. Simulation results show that the proposed method has higher accuracy compared to the benchmark models.

Keywords: meter distributed; forecasting; distributed energy; masked load; load; behind meter

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid
Year Published: 2022

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