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A Descriptor System Approach for Estimation of Incipient Faults With Application to High-Speed Railway Traction Devices

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In this paper, a novel descriptor estimator-based incipient fault estimation scheme is designed for Lipschitz nonlinear descriptor systems with process disturbances and measurement output noises. By using the proposed estimator,… Click to show full abstract

In this paper, a novel descriptor estimator-based incipient fault estimation scheme is designed for Lipschitz nonlinear descriptor systems with process disturbances and measurement output noises. By using the proposed estimator, incipient sensor faults, abrupt actuator faults, and measurement noises can be estimated asymptotically. Application results conducted on a three-phase inverter system of China railway high-speed trains are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the developed approach. The main contributions are summarized in two aspects: 1) the unified framework designed for actuator and sensor fault reconstruction/estimation problem is capable of dealing with actuator and sensor faults at the same time and 2) a linear matrix inequality optimization method is formulated to achieve optimal performance of signal estimation.

Keywords: system; incipient; estimation; high speed; descriptor

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems
Year Published: 2019

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