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Decentralized Quasi-Newton Methods

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We introduce the decentralized Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (D-BFGS) method as a variation of the BFGS quasi-Newton method for solving decentralized optimization problems. Decentralized quasi-Newton methods are of interest in problems that are… Click to show full abstract

We introduce the decentralized Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno (D-BFGS) method as a variation of the BFGS quasi-Newton method for solving decentralized optimization problems. Decentralized quasi-Newton methods are of interest in problems that are not well conditioned, making first-order decentralized methods ineffective, and in which second-order information is not readily available, making second-order decentralized methods impossible. D-BFGS is a fully distributed algorithm in which nodes approximate curvature information of themselves and their neighbors through the satisfaction of a secant condition. We additionally provide a formulation of the algorithm in asynchronous settings. Convergence of D-BFGS is established formally in both the synchronous and asynchronous settings and strong performance advantages relative to existing methods are shown numerically.

Keywords: order; bfgs; quasi newton; newton methods; decentralized quasi

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Year Published: 2017

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