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Refined Asymptotics for a Block Fading Channel Under Energy Harvesting and Fixed Power Constraints

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We consider a block fading additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel with perfect channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter (CSIT) and the receiver (CSIR). For a given codeword length… Click to show full abstract

We consider a block fading additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel with perfect channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter (CSIT) and the receiver (CSIR). For a given codeword length and non-vanishing average probability of error, we obtain lower and upper bounds on the maximum transmission rate. First, we derive bounds when the transmitter has a time varying peak power constraint imposed by an energy harvesting device; such devices power many modern wireless devices. Next, using the same techniques we obtain bounds for the canonical peak and average power constraint cases. The bounds characterize the finite blocklength back-off from the channel capacity, which is in turn achieved by water-filling power allocation across time. Finally, we derive bounds on the moderate deviations constant for the block fading model. We compare the bounds numerically to bring out the efficacy of our results.

Keywords: power; refined asymptotics; energy harvesting; block fading

Journal Title: IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Year Published: 2020

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