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Y RNA derived small RNAs in Sjögren's syndrome: Candidate biomarkers?

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Anti‐Ro and anti‐La antibodies are important in pathogenesis and diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome (SS). Ro60, Ro52 and La are RNA binding proteins of Y RNA, which were discovered more than… Click to show full abstract

Anti‐Ro and anti‐La antibodies are important in pathogenesis and diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome (SS). Ro60, Ro52 and La are RNA binding proteins of Y RNA, which were discovered more than three decades ago. Significance of Y RNA is not appreciated as much as Ro and La in SS. It can be hypothesised that 5′‐YsRNA, short fragment derived from Y RNA may be recognized by TLR7 in pDC, which induces type I interferon signature in SS. New genomics tools, namely RNA seq, enables assay of 5′‐YsRNA in blood. 5′‐YsRNA has the potential to be a novel biomarker of SS.

Keywords: gren syndrome; rna derived; rnas gren; derived small; syndrome candidate; small rnas

Journal Title: International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases
Year Published: 2017

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