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Clinical Indicators of Impaired Swallowing in Children with Neurological Disorders.

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical indicators of the nursing diagnosis impaired swallowing in children with neurological disorders. METHODS An integrative review was performed on the Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed,… Click to show full abstract

OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical indicators of the nursing diagnosis impaired swallowing in children with neurological disorders. METHODS An integrative review was performed on the Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, Lilacs and Cinahl databases; by crossing the terms impaired degluition, dyphagia, deglutition disorders, cerebral palsy, microcephaly, which resulted in 45 articles. RESULTS Eighteen indicators were identified in the oral phase, ten in the pharyngeal phase, and nine in the esophageal phase. There was a percentage of 80.4% of the indicators cited in NANDA-International, especially those referring to the oral phase. CONCLUSIONS There are clinical indicators in both phases of impaired swallowing in children with neurological dysfunctions presenting heterogeneous distribution.

Keywords: clinical indicators; impaired swallowing; neurological disorders; swallowing children; indicators impaired; children neurological

Journal Title: International journal of nursing knowledge
Year Published: 2019

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