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Repeated lipopolysaccharide exposure leads to placental endotoxin tolerance

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Placental infection induces increased levels of pro‐inflammatory cytokines, which have been implicated in the pathogenesis of pre‐term labor. Endotoxin tolerance is a phenomenon in which exposure to a dose of… Click to show full abstract

Placental infection induces increased levels of pro‐inflammatory cytokines, which have been implicated in the pathogenesis of pre‐term labor. Endotoxin tolerance is a phenomenon in which exposure to a dose of endotoxin makes tissue less responsive to subsequent exposures. The objective of our study was to determine whether repeated exposure to endotoxin will induce a tolerant phenotype in normal human second‐trimester placental tissue.

Keywords: endotoxin; exposure; repeated lipopolysaccharide; lipopolysaccharide exposure; endotoxin tolerance

Journal Title: American Journal of Reproductive Immunology
Year Published: 2019

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