Systemic inflammation induced by infection, which is associated with testicular inflammation, predisposes males to subfertility. Recently, the nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain, leucine‐rich repeat‐, and pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome was identified… Click to show full abstract
Systemic inflammation induced by infection, which is associated with testicular inflammation, predisposes males to subfertility. Recently, the nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain, leucine‐rich repeat‐, and pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome was identified as a key mediator of inflammation, and excessive activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome was shown to contribute to the pathogenesis of a wide variety of diseases. However, the mechanisms underlying infectious inflammation in the testis remain unclear. We investigated the effect of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‐induced systemic inflammation on the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in murine testes.
               
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