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Loss of PTEN expression as diagnostic marker of endometrial precancer: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

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Endometrial hyperplasia may be either a benign proliferation or a premalignant lesion. In order to differentiate these two conditions, two possible histologic classifications can be used: the World Health Organization… Click to show full abstract

Endometrial hyperplasia may be either a benign proliferation or a premalignant lesion. In order to differentiate these two conditions, two possible histologic classifications can be used: the World Health Organization (WHO) classification and the endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) classification. The 2017 European Society of Gynaecological Oncology guidelines recommend the use of immunohistochemistry for tumor suppressor protein phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) to improve the differential diagnosis. Nonetheless, its diagnostic accuracy has never been defined. We aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of immunohistochemistry for PTEN in the differential diagnosis between benign and premalignant endometrial hyperplasia.

Keywords: diagnostic marker; marker endometrial; pten expression; loss pten; endometrial precancer; expression diagnostic

Journal Title: Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
Year Published: 2019

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