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Oxycodone‐induced tolerance to respiratory depression: reversal by ethanol, pregabalin and protein kinase C inhibition

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Oxycodone, a prescription opioid, is a major drug of abuse, especially in the USA, and contributes significantly to opioid overdose deaths each year. Overdose deaths result primarily from respiratory depression.… Click to show full abstract

Oxycodone, a prescription opioid, is a major drug of abuse, especially in the USA, and contributes significantly to opioid overdose deaths each year. Overdose deaths result primarily from respiratory depression. We have studied respiratory depression by oxycodone and have characterized how tolerance develops on prolonged exposure to the drug. We have investigated the role of PKC in maintaining tolerance and have examined whether ethanol or pregabalin reverses oxycodone‐induced tolerance.

Keywords: tolerance; oxycodone induced; ethanol pregabalin; respiratory depression

Journal Title: British Journal of Pharmacology
Year Published: 2018

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