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The hyperpolarization‐activated cyclic nucleotide‐gated 4 channel as a potential anti‐seizure drug target

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Hyperpolarization‐activated cyclic nucleotide‐gated (HCN) channels are encoded by four genes (HCN1–4) with distinct biophysical properties and functions within the brain. HCN4 channels activate slowly at robust hyperpolarizing potentials, making them… Click to show full abstract

Hyperpolarization‐activated cyclic nucleotide‐gated (HCN) channels are encoded by four genes (HCN1–4) with distinct biophysical properties and functions within the brain. HCN4 channels activate slowly at robust hyperpolarizing potentials, making them more likely to be engaged during hyperexcitable neuronal network activity seen during seizures. HCN4 channels are also highly expressed in thalamic nuclei, a brain region implicated in seizure generalization. Here, we assessed the utility of targeting the HCN4 channel as an anti‐seizure strategy using pharmacological and genetic approaches.

Keywords: cyclic nucleotide; activated cyclic; nucleotide gated; hyperpolarization activated; seizure; anti seizure

Journal Title: British Journal of Pharmacology
Year Published: 2020

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