LAUSR

BACKGROUND Myiasis is a parasitic infestation that is common in animals, but it can affect humans, including the oral cavity. The diagnosis is usually quite clear in endemic regions, but when traveller patients, acquire the disease, the diagnosis can be challenging in their home countries. AIM To report two clinical cases of human intraoral myiasis focusing on the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. CASE REPORTS Two male patients in vulnerable conditions were affected by myiasis, the first on the alveolar ridge region after tooth extraction. The second was diagnosed with inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia associated with larvae on its edges. Both were treated with Ivermectin, antibiotic therapy, and preventive care guidance. CONCLUSION There is a need to implement care for prevention and attention to the general health of those patients affected by oral myiasis, as the lack of this is often a clear sign of neglect.