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Hyperthyroidism and bone mineral density: Dissecting the causal association with Mendelian randomization analysis

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Untreated hyperthyroidism is associated with accelerated bone turnover, low bone mineral density (BMD) and increased susceptibility to fragility fractures. Although treatment appears to improve or even reverse some of these… Click to show full abstract

Untreated hyperthyroidism is associated with accelerated bone turnover, low bone mineral density (BMD) and increased susceptibility to fragility fractures. Although treatment appears to improve or even reverse some of these adverse skeletal effects, there is limited guidance on routine BMD assessment in hyperthyroid patients following treatment. By using Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis, we aimed to assess the causal association of hyperthyroid thyroid states with BMD and fractures using the UK Biobank.

Keywords: hyperthyroidism; bone mineral; randomization analysis; mendelian randomization; causal association; mineral density

Journal Title: Clinical Endocrinology
Year Published: 2020

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